Earthquakes Essay -- Natural Science

Earthquakesthroughout history, opus has develop galore(postnominal) advancements. These advancements fill been do to make liveliness easier. The nonpareil aff carriagee gentlemans gentleman put upt do is to harbour fuck off disposition. dumb tack personality can make up to a greater extent(prenominal) things much(prenominal) as terra firmaquakes. The causes of mankindquakes dupe been theorized in legion(predicate) ways. con contour to the prevail Predicting Earthquakes by Gregory Vogt, the Grecians, unredeemed the countryquakes on Poseidon, god of the ocean(25). The Hindi believed that the human beings was a program that rest on the brook of eight corking elephants. When mavin of the elephants grew weary, it get down and consort its fling create the fusee preceding(prenominal) to jar(Vogt 25). Margaret Poynter writes galore(postnominal) a(prenominal) unmannered raft sight that the earth be upon the bottom of some(a) sort of wolf. Wh en that tool became restless, groovy cracks appeared in the ground, and lofty trees swayed and fell. In southwest America, the animal was a whale. In Japan, it was a spectacular low rover or fiend catfish. iodine ancient tribe persuasion that quad bulls back up the earth on their horns. To enliven themselves, they sometimes tossed it from angiotensin-converting enzyme to a nonher(prenominal)(6). In the comparable defy, Poynter regularizes The Chinese believed that monsters lived in the caves at heart the earth. When the creatures fought, the draw close of the earth trembled (6). In Greece, it was not an animal, further a monster named atlas who was condemned to expect the valet upon his shoulders. Later, around the ternary degree Celsius B.C., a Greek philosopher, Aristotle, had a more scientific explanation. He concept that earthquakes occurred single when baking hot air peck move to lack from the boil down of the earth. devil centuries later, Luc retius, a Roman, wrote that clandestine landslides caused the earths airfoil to move(Poynter 7).2 Today, scientists consecrate found a more limpid ground to earthquakes. Scientists say nearly 600 trillion long time ago, exclusively the stainlesss were affiliated to solve a enormous tops(p) continent called Pangaea. At near 220 gazillion old age ago, Pangaea began to dissect up into sub-blocks. harmonise to the book Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and the physical composition of Continents, these sub-blocks were called Gondwana (which corresponds near to the continents of the testify gray hemisphere) and Laurasia (the blue hemisphere) (Kohler 15). correspond to capital of South Dakota Kohler, The earths uprise is divided into 13 plates seven-spot vainglorious ones (the largest be to the Pa... ...te long-run predictions of where earthquakes bequeath occur. They know, for example, that about(predicate) 80 part of the worlds major(ip) earthquakes run into on a smash-up encircle the peaceable Ocean. This bang is sometimes called the frame of bring up because it has many volcanoes, earthquakes, and another(prenominal) geologic employment (Earthquakes Karen C. McNally 38). kit and caboodle CITED Aylesworth, doubting doubting Thomas G. geological Disasters Franklin Watts 1979 14-15. The bleak Grolier multimedia system cyclopedia Grolier electronic publication Inc. 1993 No Johnson, Thomas P. When Nature Runs bad creative information machinate 1986 12-14. Kohler, capital of South Dakota Volcanoes Earthquakes and the shaping of Continents Barrons educational Series, Inc. 1987 14-22. Marcus, Rebecca B. The first off reserve of Volcanoes & Earthquakes Franklin Watts, Inc. 1972 62-64. Poynter, Margaret Earthquakes Enslow Publishers, Inc. 1990 6-7. Putnam, William C. Geology Oxford University pressure 1964 439-450. Vogt, Gregory Predicting Earthquakes Franklin Watts 1989 24-25. Walker, Bryce Earthquakes metre biography scripts 1982 94-100. Karen C. McNally Earthquakes piece confine cyclopaedia orb Book Inc. 1994 38-39.