Biotechnology

Biotechnology Alyson Witty South University Online Biotechnology Biotechnology is the usage of living organisms to perform effective tasks. Today, biotechnology often involves deoxyribonucleic window pane technology (Reece, Simon and C ampbell Essential biological science with Physiology). Through this manipulation, scientists ar able to better understand authoritative diseases and how they work as well as to try and ensure the replication of constituents that hasten them in animals as well as in plants. all told organisms be made up of cells that are programmed by the homo factorous basic transmitted material, called deoxyribonucleic acid (deoxyribonucleic acid). individually unit of desoxyribonucleic acid is made up of a junto of the following nucleotides -- antiophthalmic factor (A), guanine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (D) -- as well as a sugar and a inorganic phosphate (Principles of Biotechnology, NCA&T). As cells are reproduced, the doubl e helix of the DNA race separates to form 2 individual strands of DNA. With the exceptions of mutations and mistakes, each cell has the might to form millions just like it. Through genetic engineering, scientists are able to remove, modify or add genes to a DNA molecule in order to change the education it contains. patrimonial engineering is used in the production of drugs, gentlemans gentleman gene therapy, and the development of improved plants (2).

For example, an insect protection gene (Bt) has been inserted into some(prenominal) crops - maize, cotton, and potatoes - to give farmers new tools for in tegrated pest management. Bt corn is revolt! ing to European corn borer. This inherent resistance indeed reduces a farmers pesticide use for controlling European corn borer, and in stoop requires less chemicals and potentially provides higher emergenceing coarse Biotechnology (Principles of Biotechnology, NCA&T). Even though genetic improvements start been made in crops, progress in conventional raising programs has been slow, still most(prenominal) crops grown in the US yield less than their potential. References northwesterly Carolina A&T State...If you requirement to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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